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Weilianmusen this unification analysis frame which proposed in 1991 is he distinguishes between the other new system economist’s main contribution. It is a pity, what domestic main attention is its early contribution. Second, Weilianmusen refinement Coss proposed the transaction cost the concept, causes the transaction cost to become one kind to be possible to carry on the scientific analysis the powerful tool, and subsequently has constructed the transaction cost economic (transaction cost economics, TCE) the branch.
Although Nobel economic prize winner Coss put forward transaction cost this important concept, but regarding is assorted is the transaction cost, how to measure the transaction cost not to provide a more careful analysis. Some scholars cracked a joke said: the transaction cost is a frame, is assorted the thing to be possible to install toward inside!Actually, in the supposition person’s limited rationality and in opportunism’s foundation, Weilianmusen proposed by property special-purpose, the transaction frequency and the uncertainty three dimensions portrays the transaction cost the method, and has provided a discrimination enterprise, the market using this method and mixes the organization best boundary the analysis frame.



This enables the transaction cost to become the scientific concept which truly diligently may attest to falsity. According to Boerner and Macher the statistics, the TCE experience research paper already grew from 1994 200 to 2000 600. Therefore, Weilianmusen in 2002 proudly declared that TCE is the story which at an experience succeeds. These criticism transaction cost concept’s person, should read some Weilianmusen work really. Third, Weilianmusen promoted the economic and the legal science, the management science and the psychology and so on various discipline fusion development.



He transited the discipling from early Nobel economic prize winner Simon (in 1978) the behavior economic tradition, and devoted to the legal science, the psychology pours into the new system economic, will attempt the Carnegie spirit and the rational spirit unifies on behalf of the behavioral analysis school of thought on behalf of the neoclassic school of thought that not only need construct one based on the contract angle of view enterprise theory, moreover must construct one to be able to fuse all related discipline and the analysis all organization new organization theory. In fact, Weilianmusen should be Berkeley UC present only the legal science, the economic and the comercial science professor. He the transformation which causes in the legal science and the management science very possibly surpasses the economic, this is also the domestic economy scholar neglects.
Although Professor Weilianmusen wins a prize is worthy of the reputation, but does not mean that his theory is perfect. First, he explained with difficulty in the organization agent’s opportunism and adjusts and adapts the question afterward the conflict, also has not found a solid economic foundation for the limited rationality.



Nobel economic prize has awarded oersted Rome who makes the outstanding contributions in the economical government aspect (Elinor Ostrom) and Weilianmusen (Oliver Williamson). Some people think otherwise regarding this, thought that the new system economic domain already successively had Coss (in 1991) and North (in 1993) wins an award, but new system economic present and not significant development, therefore awards the award item new system economist Weilianmusen is action the redundant.
In fact, this is lacks the prejudice which to the new system economic and Weilianmusen contribution the understanding causes. I once had read Professor Weilianmusen completely the important work, I thought that he wins an award is the name will follow reality. His main academic contribution mainly manifests in the following three aspects.



Guo Degang the right and wrong mutual hatred history is very much big the bottom (group chart) The medical department pays attention to the baby early puberty The asset management company collaborates the place to make PE The petroleum 600,000,000,000 projects seek the privately operated partner Beijing sum total subsidy Public hospital loss The grain price soars partial or the present grain rushes to purchase Associates over 1,000,000,000 buys stock the divine land to rent a car micro abundant the minority rich person grain bin room does not have the influence to the poor person First, Weilianmusen proposed for the first time the management structure (governance structure) and property special-purpose (asset specificity) two concepts, and have subsequently constructed an analysis all configuration of organization unified frame -The separation structure option analytic method.
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The key is, is assorted the decision transaction cost Weilianmusen believed that characteristics and so on organization’s excitation density, coordinated ability, administrative control, contract law, bureaucratism cost and contract incomplete degree have decided the transaction cost. The people should aim at the different contract the characteristic, chooses the transaction cost smallest management structure for the different organization, and the different characteristic’s government mechanism cannot exchange mutually.
For example, the government takes one kind of organization’s characteristic is, the excitation density is very weak, the coordinated ability is very strong, the administrative control is very strict, the contract law does not have an effect, the bureaucratism cost is very high, the contract is highly incomplete, but the market is another kind of extreme. We should not implement enterprise’s government mechanism in the government interior, for instance depending on deducts a percentage drove that the official serves for the taxpayer, this will cause the drive distortion. On the contrary, if we in the enterprise interior imitation government system, for example stipulate employee’s reward completely by the rank, but the non-achievement decided that will cause the enterprise to lack the competition vigor.



(and news finance and economics original) According to ThomsenReuter investigates the data demonstrated that in October the American pharmacy retail merchant anticipated retail turnover grows 3.4%. But (Abercrombie Fitch Co.) the sales result slides brother-in-law Crombie and the Fitch company the influence, the entire US goal client base is 13 years old to 19 year-old young people’s retail merchants estimated that in October possibly slides to 2.8% with the shop achievement.(and news finance and economics original) After season factor adjustment, based on with shop sale on October 24, when the week international shopping center associationExcellent chain store sale index (International Council of Shopping Centers and Goldman Sachs Retail Chain Store Sales Index) one week rises 0.1% before this. When the week retail merchant sales volume 08 years same time rise 2.



4%. This already was the international shopping center associationExcellent chain store sale index fifth week presents the rise continuously, indicated that the retail sales sales status is continuing to change for the better.(and news finance and economics original) own manuscript statementEvery indication and the news network work of the origin (writing, picture, graph), not after with the news network authorization, any media and individual do not completely or the part reprint. If must reprint, please with 13552934200 contacting; After permission reprints please do give the source by all means must, and will increase the source link, offender this net will hold responsible legally.



Zhongxin News Agency Moscow, April 21Moscow Immigration office Bureau Chief Cull wave Viets on 21st indicated that in the near future will go to Moscow’s foreigner quantity to reduce 1/3. But in found the work in the middle of the foreign doing business work personnel, the Chinese occupied first. According to the Tass News Agency cited Cull the wave Viets’s words to report, in January’s time, every week went to Russia the capital Moscow’s foreigners to have 65,000 to 70,000 person of many, but present came Moscow’s foreigner quantity sharp decline, every week about only 44,000 people, moreover the overwhelming majority was the sightseeing tourist.
jinnian qian 3 ge yue, only some 100,000 foreigners come to the Moscow seek position opportunity. Guo Degang the right and wrong mutual hatred history is very much big the bottom (group chart) The medical department pays attention to the baby early puberty The asset management company collaborates the place to make PE The petroleum 600,000,000,000 projects seek the privately operated partner Beijing sum total subsidy Public hospital loss The grain price soars partial or the present grain rushes to purchase Associates over 1,000,000,000 buys stock the divine land to rent a car micro abundant the minority rich person grain bin room does not have the influence to the poor person Cull wave Viets said that in the middle of these people, already found the work in the crowd the Chinese to occupy first, about some 6400 people, next for the Vietnamese and the Turk, has 5900 people and 4000 people respectively. According to him indicated that the Chinese and the Vietnamese is mainly engaged in market doing business and the public dining work. This immigration office officials indicated that is engaged in the market business and the catering business domain in Moscow’s foreigners, the Chinese and the Vietnamese maintains firmly the overwhelming superiority, the hold over 80% share.



More than 5 months ago, 20 country group minister of finance and Central Bank president when chill in the air in early spring gathers in leaves a London two hour driving distance on a small town, discussed how to deal with the finance which and the economic crisis engulfs the entire world. This named Horsham’s small town is the British great poet Shelley’s hometown. Arrives at here, in the people mind will then reverberate Shelley’s famous verse: The winter arrived, spring can also be far Now, crisis’s severe winter basic past, the economic growth spring already limped approaches. 20 country group Treasury Secretary and Central Bank president this weekend also reunion London, after is , the crisis the time global economic takes the pulse.